How Many Cards Are Dealt In Pitch

The seemingly simple card game of Pitch, also known as Auction Pitch or Setback, holds a subtle complexity regarding the number of cards dealt to each player. This number isn't arbitrarily chosen; it's a foundational element that dictates strategy and influences the overall flow of the game. Understanding the standard dealing practices is crucial for anyone looking to learn or improve their Pitch game.
The core question of "How many cards are dealt in Pitch?" hinges on the number of players involved. Generally, in a standard four-player game of Pitch, each player receives nine cards. However, variations exist, especially with different player counts, making familiarity with these variations essential.
The Standard Four-Player Game
In the most common version of Pitch, played with four individuals, nine cards are dealt to each player. This distribution leaves a single card remaining in the deck. This remaining card is then flipped face-up to determine the initial trump suit, which can significantly affect bidding strategies.
The deal usually proceeds in a clockwise direction, with cards dealt one at a time. This ensures a random distribution of the cards among the players.
Adjusting for Different Player Counts
Pitch's adaptability allows for games with varying numbers of participants. The card distribution must be adjusted accordingly to maintain a balanced and playable game.
Three-Player Pitch
When playing with three people, the number of cards dealt changes. The standard practice is to deal 12 cards to each player.
This leaves four cards unused. These cards are often incorporated into a "kitty" that the winning bidder can exchange cards with, increasing the strategic depth.
Five-Player Pitch
Five-player Pitch presents a unique challenge. With a standard 52-card deck, dealing an equal number of cards to each player isn't possible without leaving a significant number of cards out of play. Thus, a variation involving a reduced deck may be applied. This involves removing specific ranks of cards to ensure that each player receives either 10 cards each and leaves two cards out of the deck, or 9 cards each leaving seven cards out of the deck. The remaining cards may then be flipped up to reveal trump.
Two-Player Pitch
Two-player Pitch, while less common, can still be enjoyable. Typically, each player receives either 12 or 13 cards. The remaining cards are either set aside or used to form a kitty, similar to the three-player variation.
Variations and House Rules
It's important to acknowledge that Pitch is often subject to "house rules," or variations agreed upon by the players. These rules can affect the dealing process.
Some groups might choose to deal a different number of cards or alter the method of determining the trump suit. Before starting a game, it’s always a good idea to clarify these rules to avoid confusion and ensure fair play.
The Impact of Card Distribution on Gameplay
The number of cards dealt directly influences bidding strategy and hand evaluation. A larger hand provides more information and potentially more opportunities to win tricks.
Conversely, fewer cards necessitate a more conservative approach to bidding. The distribution of high-ranking cards, such as the Ace and Jack, becomes even more critical with smaller hands.
Where to Learn More
For those interested in delving deeper into the rules and strategies of Pitch, numerous resources are available. Hoyle's Rules of Games is a classic reference book that includes detailed explanations of the game.
Online card game websites often offer tutorials and rule guides, some of which include options to play against AI or other players online. Checking your local library or bookstore is also a valuable step to understanding the game.
In conclusion, the number of cards dealt in Pitch is not arbitrary but depends largely on the number of players participating. While the standard four-player game involves dealing nine cards to each person, this number varies in two-, three-, and five-player variations. A thorough understanding of these dealing protocols is essential for playing the game effectively and enjoying its strategic depth. Be sure to discuss any *house rules* with your fellow players before beginning, and have fun!

